Core qualifications (most common)
Technical education
- Diploma / certificate in CNC machining, manufacturing engineering, mechanical engineering, or mechatronics
- Some start with an apprenticeship instead of college
Math & engineering basics
- Geometry, trigonometry
- Blueprint/technical drawing reading
- Tolerances and GD&T (big plus)
CNC-specific skills
Programming knowledge:
- G-code & M-code
- CAM software (e.g. Mastercam, Fusion 360, SolidCAM, Siemens NX)
Machine knowledge:
- CNC mills, lathes, turning centers
- Tooling, feeds & speeds
- Setup and troubleshooting experience